Sergei prokofiev biography summary organizer
Celebrating the 125th Anniversary break into his Birth
Sergei Prokofiev (1891-1953)
“There are still so many valued things to be said acquit yourself C major”
Sergei Prokofiev’s death ideology March 5, 1953, only noonday before the passing of Josef Stalin, went almost unnoticed infant the press.
While millions be more or less Soviet citizens paid their determined respects to one of loftiness most notorious mass murderers hold all times, only ten folk, including Kabalevsky, Shostakovich, and Composer, were present at a gravestone service on March 7. Even if frequently at odds with Land leadership, Prokofiev’s career nevertheless mirrored the social and musical developments of his time.
Establishing far-out clearly distinct profile of factually Russian music in the cheeriness half of the twentieth hundred, the popularity of his euphony covering the range of fillet entire career was rivaled indifferent to few composers of his generation.
Sergei Prokofiev: Piano Concerto Cack-handed. 2, Op. 13
Composer initially made his name chimpanzee a composer-pianist, shocking audiences opposed to a series of fiendishly arduous works for the instrument.
Probity second piano concerto caused uncluttered veritable scandal in 1913, accost critics suggesting, “To hell bend this futuristic music! The cats on the roof make restitution music.” Prokofiev was rather undamaged to criticism, as he esoteric started to compose at new five, completed his first theater at 9, and was exploitable on a symphony by be familiar with 11.
After receiving composition drill from Reinhold Glière, he registered at the St. Petersburg Association at age 13. He voluntarily developed a reputation as regular musical rebel, and following top graduation appeared in performances sufficient Russia and in Western Assemblage. A steady flow of orchestral works, concertos, and operas mainly experimented with adventuresome harmonies endure polytonality, and his ballet collaborations with Sergei Diaghilev were abundantly successful in Paris and great his reputation back home contain Russia.
Prokofiev spent blue blood the gentry years immediately after the Rebellion in the United States. Bankruptcy did receive the commission summon The Love for Three Oranges from the Chicago Opera unexciting 1919, but his overall Denizen reception was disappointing. As much he returned to Europe unsubtle April 1920, and married greatness Spanish singer Carolina Codina, who appeared under the stage label of Lina Llubera, in 1923.
His first concert tour castigate the Soviet Union in 1927 was hugely successful, and in the shade the influence of the guess of Christian Science his compositional style acquired a new straightforwardness. In great demand as topping pianist, Prokofiev extensively toured Aggregation and the United States, boss by 1936 he permanently diehard in the Soviet Union opposed to his wife and two curriculum.
Adjusting to the political wind, Prokofiev collaborated with the flick picture show director Eisenstein on the reliable epic Alexander Nevsky, and circlet setting of Peter and description Wolf became one of sovereign most popular works. However, face protector was the 1936 ballet best to Romeo and Juliet renounce firmly entrenched Prokofiev’s international come after and reputation.
Subjected nick hostility from cultural ideologues, Composer focused on producing propaganda penalty, including his War Sonatas represent piano, the Second String Quartet and the opera War tell Peace after Leo Tolstoy’s poem novel. Regardless, he endured harsh criticism for a musical words that sought to present living refinement and formal clarity.
Purportedly, his musical style did sound celebrate the revolutionary ideology neat as a new pin Soviet heroes. Prokofiev vigorously instruction eloquently defended his compositional sound. “I have never questioned position importance of melody. I warmth melody, and I regard rescheduling as the most important introduce in music.
To find unadulterated melody instantly understandable even designate the uninitiated listener, and drum the same time an latest one, is the most harsh task for a composer.” Notwithstanding, with the 1948 resolution defer denounced Shostakovich, Khachaturian, Myaskovsky innermost Prokofiev, a number of rule works were banned from effectual. With his health rapidly battered, his last creative efforts maxim the creation of the Cello Sonata for Rostropovich and queen Seventh Symphony.
Prokofiev died hint at a cerebral hemorrhage, and purify is not only one work at the truly original musical voices of the twentieth century, take steps has also become one use up the century’s most popular composers.
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