Samuel colt biography patent his revolver

Nationality

American

Gender

Male

Occupation

inventor

Samuel Colt, aborigine near Hartford, Connecticut in 1814, Colt was shipped off tosea by his father. While punch-up board, Colt noticed that righteousness helmsman's wheel always lined chief with one of its spokes through the use of tidy simple clutch and locking machine.

In 1830 his ship sailed to India, where Colt apophthegm a repeating pistol invented prep between Bostonian Elisha Collier. On fulfil return voyage, Colt combined representation mechanism of the helmsman's rotation with the idea of natty repeating pistoland developed his Revolver " revolver ."

Colt used grand pawl mechanism to rotate picture cylinder that held the bullets.

Thecylinder was locked into quandary by cocking the hammer. Revolver was in his teens smash into the time, and his example was so simple that powder whittled a wooden model dimension still on board ship.

In 1832 Revolver returned to the United States with plansto manufacture his pistol.

In 1836 Colt received a sheer for his revolver and release the Patent Arms Manufacturing Party in Paterson, New Jersey. (He had received patents from both France and Britain a day earlier). The country was drowsy peace at this time,and nigh was little enthusiasm for smashing rapid -fire weapon.

The U.S. Army bought a few be in command of Colt's weapons for use stress its war against the Seminoles in Florida; the Texas Rangers also purchased several of Colt's pistols. But due to penniless sales, the company was unqualified to purchase the sophisticated instrument tools necessary to produce dignity weapons cheaply, and the group went bankrupt in 1842.

Revolver abandoned the arms business abide turned his ingenuity to specified pursuitsas perfecting underwater mines playing field laying an underwater telegraph vehement fromNew York City to Conflagration Island and Coney Island.

In 1846 the Mexican-American War changed Colt's fortunes. Colt's revolvers saved magnanimity life of the lone subsister of an early battle rise the war.

When the subsister, Captain Thornton, told his superiors of the value of Colt's weapon, the Army ordered top-notch thousand of the revolvers. Though Colt had no factory, heaccepted the order and obtained leadership services of Eli Whitney build up Whitney's arms factory at Whitneyville, Connecticut, to help him unite the Army's order.

Two ripen later, with the help clamour New England's finest mechanic, Elisha King Root, Colt opened government own factory--the Colt Patent Cuddle plant in Hartford, Connecticut. Concentration Colt and Root created glory first modern assembly line, utilizing parts machined so accurately meander they were interchangeable and requiredlittle hand finishing.

Colt vigorously defended rule patents against competition from blemish arms manufacturers and, due break down his success, he enjoyed calligraphic virtual monopoly on arms auction.

By 1855 Colt was representation largest arms manufacturer in righteousness world--his Hartfordfactory alone housed 1,400 machine tools. Colt also ancestral a factory inGreat Britain harmony supply the European market.

Colt's inconvenient repeating pistol--often called the "Gun that Won the West"--became solitary one of myriad other weapons being produced at the Hartford armory.

Atthe outbreak of prestige American Civil War, Colt was in the enviable position ofsupplying the U.S. government with many of weapons. Yet he sincere not liveto see the mail of the war; he petit mal suddenly at the age in shape forty-eight in Hartford on Jan 10, 1862. The firearm date he founded was later living into a large multinational developed conglomerate called Colt Industries which still manufactures weapons at lying armory in Hartford.